مقام كف العباس الأيمن عليه السلام
IRQ-KRB-0167
التعريف
يقع مقام الكف اليمنى في محلة باب بغداد بكربلاء، وهو معلم تذكاري منسوب إلى الموضع الذي يعتقد أن اليد اليمنى للعباس بن علي عليه السلام سقطت فيه. وليس هذا موضع دفنه، فمرقده المعروف قائم في مكان مستقل. ولذلك يوصف الموقع بأنه مقام منسوب وذاكرة حضرية لواقعة كربلاء، لا قبراً.
العباس بن علي عليه السلام هو ابن أمير المؤمنين علي بن أبي طالب عليه السلام وأم البنين سلام الله عليها، وأخو الإمام الحسين عليه السلام. كان من أوفى أنصار الإمام الحسين في كربلاء، واستشهد في العاشر من المحرم سنة 61هـ. وتحفظ كتب التاريخ والطبقات المبكرة خبر مشاركته ومقتله في الواقعة.
أما التفصيل الموسع لقطع اليدين فيظهر بصورة أوضح في كتب المقاتل والمناقب المتأخرة. ولا تحدد المصادر المبكرة المتاحة زقاقاً حديثاً أو نقطة جغرافية بعينها بوصفها الموضع القطعي لسقوط الكف اليمنى، ومن ثم يفهم تحديد الموقع الحالي ضمن الجغرافيا الزياراتية المتأخرة لمدينة كربلاء.
يمثل البناء القائم وهويته الزياراتية جزءاً من الذاكرة الدينية والحضرية لكربلاء. ويستحضر الزائرون فيه وفاء العباس عليه السلام وتضحيته ونصرته للإمام الحسين عليه السلام، مع إبقاء الوصف التاريخي الدقيق للمكان بوصفه مقاماً تذكارياً منسوباً.
الأهمية التاريخية / الدينية
تنبع الأهمية التاريخية لهذا المقام من الصلة التي نشأت بين شهادة العباس عليه السلام الثابتة في المصادر وبين الذاكرة الحضرية والزياراتية المتأخرة لكربلاء. فالمصادر المبكرة تحفظ خبر الواقعة ومقتله، أما التحديد الدقيق لموقع الكف اليمنى الحالي فهو من الرواية المتأخرة.
ويربط المقام الزائرين بقيم الوفاء والتضحية ونصرة الإمام الحسين عليه السلام، وهي من المعاني المركزية في ذاكرة كربلاء. أما للباحثين فيقدم مثالاً على ضرورة التفريق بين الحدث التاريخي الموثق والجغرافيا المنسوبة اللاحقة لموقع تذكاري.
المراجع
al-Tabaqat al-Kubra
Muhammad ibn Sa'd
Supplement on the fifth generation, vol. 1, p. 475
Page/Volume: Supplement on the fifth generation, vol. 1, p. 475 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Karbala account and the cutting of the hands; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Biography and martyrdom of al-Abbas; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave.
Tarikh al-Tabari
Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari
Karbala account; pagination varies by edition
Page/Volume: Supplement on the fifth generation, vol. 1, p. 475 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Karbala account and the cutting of the hands; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Biography and martyrdom of al-Abbas; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave.
Manaqib Al Abi Talib
Ibn Shahr Ashub
Karbala account and the cutting of the hands; pagi
Page/Volume: Supplement on the fifth generation, vol. 1, p. 475 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Karbala account and the cutting of the hands; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Biography and martyrdom of al-Abbas; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave.
al-Irshad
al-Shaykh al-Mufid
Biography and martyrdom of al-Abbas; pagination va
Page/Volume: Supplement on the fifth generation, vol. 1, p. 475 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Karbala account and the cutting of the hands; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Biography and martyrdom of al-Abbas; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave.
alkafeel.net
Page/Volume: Supplement on the fifth generation, vol. 1, p. 475 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Karbala account and the cutting of the hands; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Biography and martyrdom of al-Abbas; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave.
alkafeel.net
Page/Volume: Supplement on the fifth generation, vol. 1, p. 475 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Karbala account and the cutting of the hands; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Biography and martyrdom of al-Abbas; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave.
al-wafifoundation.com
Page/Volume: Supplement on the fifth generation, vol. 1, p. 475 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Karbala account and the cutting of the hands; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Biography and martyrdom of al-Abbas; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave.
c-karbala.com
Page/Volume: Supplement on the fifth generation, vol. 1, p. 475 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Karbala account and the cutting of the hands; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave. | Page/Volume: Biography and martyrdom of al-Abbas; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. Early historical and biographical sources support al-Abbas ibn Ali, his presence at Karbala and his martyrdom. Later maqtal and devotional literature preserves the expanded account of the severing of both hands. The official al-Kafeel pages document the present Right Palm monument and its urban pilgrimage identity, but the available early sources do not establish this exact modern street point as the certain place where the right hand fell. It is therefore retained as a later attributed memorial maqam, not a grave.