آرامگاه حبیب بن مظاهر اسدی، خدا از او خشنود باشد
IRQ-KRB-0176
معرفی
آرامگاه حبیب بن مظاهر اسدی، خدا از او خشنود باشد، در ضریحی مستقل درون صحن حرم امام حسین بن علی در کربلا قرار دارد. این مدخل، پرونده اصلی دفن شناختهشده و یادمان حبیب است و مقام ثانوی نیست. منابع تاریخی نخستین او را بزرگ محترم کوفه از بنیاسد، پشتیبان برجسته امام حسین و از شهیدانی میشناسند که در دهم محرم سال ۶۱ هجری، برابر با ۶۸۰ میلادی، همراه او کشته شدند.
نام او در نسخهها به صورتهای گوناگون، بیشتر حبیب بن مظاهر و حبیب بن مظهر، و با اختلافهای نوشتاری دیگر آمده است. منابع شرححال متأخر میگویند که او روزگار پیامبر محمد، درود و سلام خدا بر او باد، را درک کرده بود و برخی سنتها بر همین اساس او را صحابی نامیدهاند. با این حال کتابهای فنی نخستین در این طبقهبندی یکسان نیستند. متن این احتیاط را حفظ میکند، ولی دسته عمومی این زیارتگاه را بر پایه طبقهبندی شناختهشده آن در شمار صحابه قرار میدهد.
حبیب از بنیاسد و از بزرگان کوفه بود که پس از مرگ معاویه از امام حسین پشتیبانی کردند. گزارشهای دعوت کوفه او را در میان کسانی قرار میدهند که نامه نوشتند یا برای گردآوری حمایت فعالیت کردند. فهرست کهن منسوب به فضیل بن زبیر بهصراحت میگوید که حبیب برای امام حسین بیعت میگرفت؛ بنابراین نقش او تنها همدلی نبود، بلکه فعالیتی عملی و سازمانیافته بود.
مأموریت مسلم بن عقیل، خدا از او خشنود باشد، نشان داد که وضع سیاسی کوفه زیر فشار و سرکوب چه اندازه سریع دگرگون شد. هنگامی که حمایت عمومی فروپاشید، حبیب شکستن پیمان را نپذیرفت. روایتهای تاریخی خروج او از کوفه و رسیدنش به اردوگاه امام حسین در کربلا را حفظ کردهاند. تصمیم او نمونه وفاداری در زمانی است که وفادار ماندن خطری شخصی شده بود.
حبیب در کربلا از بزرگان و افراد باتجربه اردوگاه کوچک بود. گزارشهای نخستین و متأخر فرماندهی جناح چپ را در روز نبرد به او نسبت میدهند. نام او در خبرهای مشورت، دلگرمکردن یاران و کوشش برای جلب یاری بنیاسد نیز آمده است. چون جزئیات روایتها یکسان نیست، هیچ گفتوگوی نمایشی ساختگی یا عدد نامطمئنی به متن افزوده نشده است.
حبیب در دهم محرم سال ۶۱ هجری در دفاع از امام حسین و اردوگاه اهل بیت جنگید تا به شهادت رسید. منابع نخستین بر حضور و کشتهشدن او اتفاق دارند، هرچند در ضبط برخی نامها، تعیین قاتل در بعضی نقلها و اعداد مربوط به سن یا کارزار اختلاف دیده میشود. هسته مطمئن تاریخی، پیمان او، رسیدن به کربلا، فرماندهی، دفاع و شهادت است.
قبر حبیب درون مجموعه حرم امام حسین با ضریحی جداگانه محصور است و از دیرباز یکی از برجستهترین قبرهای انفرادی مرتبط با شهدای کربلا شناخته شده است. منابع رسمی آستان وجود ضریح و کارهای نگهداری و جایگزینی آن در دوره جدید را ثبت کردهاند. جایگاه فیزیکی قبر، یاد او را بخشی از جغرافیای زیارتی زندهای میسازد که زائران از راه آن با تاریخ کربلا روبهرو میشوند.
زندگی او بدون آرایهپردازی ساختگی درسی روشن دارد: پیمان هنگامی آزموده میشود که وفاداری زیان بیاورد نه سود. امتیاز حبیب در این بود که پس از عقبنشینی دیگران اقدام کرد، از خانوادهای تهدیدشده دفاع نمود و در کنار امام حسین پایدار ماند. آرامگاه او نماد وفاداری، شجاعت اخلاقی، مقاومت در برابر ستم و فداکاری جمعی یاران کربلاست.
اهمیت تاریخی / دینی
اهمیت تاریخی حبیب بن مظاهر از آن رو روشن است که نقش او در کهنترین مواد باقیمانده درباره کربلا دیده میشود. مشارکت در دعوت کوفه، گرفتن بیعت، رسیدن پس از آغاز سرکوب و فرماندهی در میدان، او را به عنوان سازماندهنده فعال و پشتیبان ارشد امام حسین متمایز میکند.
فضیل بن زبیر، طبری، بلاذری و کتابهای معتبر شرححال و مقتل در دورههای بعد نام و شهادت او را حفظ کردهاند. اختلاف در ضبط نام و بحث فنی محدود درباره عنوان صحابی، هسته چندگانه و استوار حضور او در کربلا را سست نمیکند. متن از این رو میان تاریخ مطمئن و طبقهبندی تکریمی متأخر تفاوت میگذارد.
ضریح مستقل او درون حرم امام حسین بخش مهمی از جغرافیای مقدس و تاریخی کربلاست. اسناد رسمی آستان هویت کنونی ضریح و نگهداری آن را تأیید میکنند، بیآنکه نیازی به ساختن تاریخهای معماری بیمدرک باشد.
این مدخل ارزش آموزشی نیز دارد، زیرا حافظه عمومی را به یک انتخاب اخلاقی مستند پیوند میدهد. حبیب تنها به سبب کشتهشدن در نبرد یاد نمیشود، بلکه به این دلیل نیز شناخته است که پس از عقبنشینی بسیاری در برابر ترس و فشار سیاسی، بر پیمان خود باقی ماند.
منابع
تاريخ الرسل والملوك
محمد بن جرير الطبري
Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by ed
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.
أنساب الأشراف
أحمد بن يحيى البلاذري
Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination v
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.
تسمية من قتل مع الحسين بن علي
الفضيل بن الزبير الكوفي
entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination vari
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.
الإرشاد
محمد بن محمد بن النعمان (الشيخ المفيد)
Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.
الإصابة في تمييز الصحابة
أحمد بن علي ابن حجر العسقلاني
biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.
usul.ai
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.
shamela.ws
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.
imamhussain.org
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.
pic.imamhussain.org
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.