بازگشت به صفحه زیارتگاه

زیارتگاه سید عبدالله، منسوب به خاندان امام علی هادی

IRQ-0185
کشور: عراق
استان / فرمانداری: بصره
شهر: بصره
دسته‌بندی: سایر زیارتگاه‌ها و مکان‌های تاریخی
GPS: 30.51740360, 47.83682430
Status: Published

معرفی

این زیارتگاه در العشار، محله‌ای تاریخی در شهر بصره، قرار دارد. در میان مردم با نام زیارتگاه سید عبدالله شناخته می‌شود و حافظهٔ محلی آن را مدفن عبدالله بن امام علی هادی، درود بر او، می‌داند. اطلاعیه‌های جدید زیارتگاه و گزارش‌های بازسازی، نام کنونی مکان، استمرار زیارت و رسیدگی نهادی را تأیید می‌کنند، اما به‌تنهایی ادعای رابطهٔ مستقیم پدر و فرزندی را ثابت نمی‌کنند. فهرست‌های مشهور امامی و نسب‌شناختی درباره فرزندان امام علی هادی، درود بر او، به طور پیوسته از امام حسن عسکری، سید محمد، حسین و جعفر نام می‌برند. برخی فهرست‌های متأخر نام‌های دیگری از جمله عبدالله را می‌افزایند، اما در مواد در دسترس نه شجره‌ای پیوسته، نه کتیبه‌ای کهن بر قبر و نه شرح حالی وجود دارد که صاحب مزار العشار را با اطمینان فرزند مستقیم امام معرفی کند. بنابراین دقیق‌ترین تعبیر عمومی این است که این مکان آرامگاه سید عبداللهی است که سنت محلی او را به خاندان امام علی هادی منسوب می‌داند. نتیجهٔ مسئولانه محدود اما روشن است. در العشار زیارتگاهی واقعی و فعال برای سید عبدالله وجود دارد و انتساب آن به خاندان امام علی هادی، درود بر او، بخشی از حافظهٔ دینی محلی امروز است. شواهد بررسی‌شده هویت فرد مدفون را دقیق‌تر مشخص نمی‌کنند. نه می‌توان فرزندی مستقیم را حقیقتی اثبات‌شده اعلام کرد و نه می‌توان انتساب محلی را با نسبی ساختگی جایگزین نمود. گزارش‌های بازسازی و توجه نهادهای دینی نشان می‌دهد که زیارتگاه در زندگی شهری بصره جایگاهی تثبیت‌شده دارد. العشار از دیرباز مرکز بازرگانی و اجتماعی شهر بوده و این مزار در میان آن محیط پررفت‌وآمد، نشانی دینی و فضایی آرام فراهم می‌کند. زائران برای دعا، تلاوت، یاد و اظهار محبت به اهل بیت، درود بر آنان، به اینجا می‌آیند. درس آموزشی این مکان آن است که می‌توان دینداری محلی را بدون مبالغه در نسب حفظ کرد. نام زیارتگاه، جای آن، اداره کنونی و سنت زنده‌اش شایسته ثبت هستند. در همان حال، ادعای فرزندی مستقیم سید عبدالله نیازمند بررسی بیشتر نسبی و آرشیوی است، به‌ویژه با کتیبه‌های کهن، وقف‌نامه‌ها، شجره‌های خانوادگی یا دفاتر رسمی زیارتگاه‌ها.

اهمیت تاریخی / دینی

این زیارتگاه در جغرافیای دینی محلی بصره اهمیت دارد، زیرا جای زیارتی دیرپا را در العشار حفظ می‌کند و محله بازرگانی شهر را با حافظه عبادی پیوند می‌دهد. کوشش‌های جدید بازسازی نشان‌دهنده مراقبت پیوسته مردم و نهادها از مکان است. اهمیت پژوهشی گسترده‌تر آن در تمایز میان مکانی ثابت و نسبی نامطمئن نهفته است. وجود مزار و نام عمومی آن روشن است، اما معرفی فرد مدفون به عنوان فرزند مستقیم امام علی هادی با فهرست‌های اصلی نسب‌شناختی استفاده‌شده به‌طور قوی اثبات نمی‌شود. انتشار این تمایز هم حرمت زیارتگاه و هم دقت تاریخ را حفظ می‌کند.

منابع

Kitab al-Irshad
Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Mufid
Section on Imam Ali al-Hadi and his children; pagi
Page/Volume: Section on Imam Ali al-Hadi and his children; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Genealogical section on descendants of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Volume 1, discussion of the children of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here.
Umdat al-Talib fi Ansab Al Abi Talib
Ahmad ibn Ali Ibn Inaba
Genealogical section on descendants of Imam Ali al
Page/Volume: Section on Imam Ali al-Hadi and his children; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Genealogical section on descendants of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Volume 1, discussion of the children of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here.
Al-Imam Ali al-Hadi
Ali al-Kurani al-Amili
Volume 1, discussion of the children of Imam Ali a
Page/Volume: Section on Imam Ali al-Hadi and his children; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Genealogical section on descendants of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Volume 1, discussion of the children of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here.
books.rafed.net
https://books.rafed.net/view/1232/page/454
Page/Volume: Section on Imam Ali al-Hadi and his children; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Genealogical section on descendants of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Volume 1, discussion of the children of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here.
lib.eshia.ir
https://lib.eshia.ir/10396/1/455
Page/Volume: Section on Imam Ali al-Hadi and his children; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Genealogical section on descendants of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Volume 1, discussion of the children of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here.
shiawaves.com
https://shiawaves.com/arabic/news/atabat/23692/
Page/Volume: Section on Imam Ali al-Hadi and his children; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Genealogical section on descendants of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Volume 1, discussion of the children of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here.
www.facebook.com
https://www.facebook.com/Mzaratiraq/videos/426748516896951/
Page/Volume: Section on Imam Ali al-Hadi and his children; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Genealogical section on descendants of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Page/Volume: Volume 1, discussion of the children of Imam Ali al-Hadi; pagination varies by edition | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here. | Kitab al-Irshad, Umdat al-Talib and the modern study of Imam Ali al-Hadi's children were used to compare the established family lists. They do not securely identify the occupant of the Al-Ashar shrine as a direct son named Abdullah. Modern Iraqi shrine and reconstruction reports establish the present place, public name, administration and continuing visitation, but not the early genealogy. The article therefore preserves the local household attribution and removes unsupported speculation about which unrecorded descendant might be buried here.