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लुक़मान अल-हकीम रहमतुल्लाह अलैह से मंसूब मज़ार

IRQ-BGD-0168
देश: इराक़
प्रांत / गवर्नरेट: बग़दाद
शहर: बग़दाद
श्रेणी: अन्य मज़ार और ऐतिहासिक स्थल
GPS: 33.55547300, 44.46128000
Status: Published

परिचय

बग़दाद के उत्तरी क्षेत्र अल-हुसैनिया में स्थित यह क़ब्र स्थानीय रूप से लुक़मान अल-हकीम रहमतुल्लाह अलैह से मंसूब है। स्थान का वर्तमान अस्तित्व और लुक़मान के नाम से उसकी स्थानीय प्रसिद्धि दर्ज की जा सकती है, लेकिन इसे उनका निश्चित दफ़्न-स्थान सिद्ध करने वाला मज़बूत प्रारम्भिक ऐतिहासिक प्रमाण उपलब्ध नहीं है। क़ुरआन मजीद सूरह लुक़मान 31:12-19 में बताता है कि लुक़मान को हिकमत दी गई और उनके पुत्र को तौहीद, शुक्र, नमाज़, नैतिक ज़िम्मेदारी, सब्र और अच्छे आचरण की नसीहतें दर्ज करता है। क़ुरआन उनके जन्म, मृत्यु या दफ़्न-स्थान को निर्धारित नहीं करता। तफ़सीर की रिवायतों में उनके जीवन और नुबुव्वत के प्रश्न पर मतभेद है, जबकि अनेक मुफस्सिर उन्हें एक नेक और बुद्धिमान व्यक्ति बताते हैं। प्रारम्भिक इस्लामी भूगोल की पुस्तकों में लुक़मान से मंसूब अन्य क़ब्रों का भी उल्लेख है। याक़ूत अल-हमवी ने झील तबरिया के पूर्व में एक मंसूब क़ब्र और यमन में दूसरी परंपरा लिखी, पर निश्चितता का दावा नहीं किया। इसलिए अल-हुसैनिया का यह स्थान एक वास्तविक स्थानीय ज़ियारतगाह है, किंतु ऐतिहासिक रूप से इसे “लुक़मान हकीम से मंसूब क़ब्र” ही कहा जाएगा, प्रमाणित क़ब्र नहीं।

ऐतिहासिक / धार्मिक महत्व

इस स्थान का महत्व दो अलग स्तरों पर है: क़ुरआन से प्रमाणित लुक़मान की हिकमत, और बग़दाद की स्थानीय परंपरा जो इस क़ब्र को उनसे मंसूब करती है। ज़िम्मेदार ऐतिहासिक प्रस्तुति में इन दोनों स्तरों को अलग रखना आवश्यक है। यह प्रविष्टि ज़ायरों को सूरह लुक़मान की नैतिक शिक्षाओं से जोड़ती है और साथ ही बताती है कि इस्लामी दुनिया में सम्मानित व्यक्तियों से मंसूब कई क़ब्रें मौजूद हैं। स्थानीय परंपराओं को आदर से दर्ज किया जा सकता है, लेकिन निश्चित दफ़्न का दावा अधिक मज़बूत प्रमाण चाहता है।

संदर्भ

The Holy Qur'an
Surah Luqman 31:12-19
Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 6, tafsir of 31:12-19; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 4, entry 'Tiberias', p. 19 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 3, Story of Luqman; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb.
Tafsir al-Qur'an al-Azim
Ismail ibn Kathir
vol. 6, tafsir of 31:12-19; pagination varies by e
Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 6, tafsir of 31:12-19; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 4, entry 'Tiberias', p. 19 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 3, Story of Luqman; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb.
Mu'jam al-Buldan
Yaqut al-Hamawi
vol. 4, entry 'Tiberias', p. 19 in the accessible
Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 6, tafsir of 31:12-19; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 4, entry 'Tiberias', p. 19 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 3, Story of Luqman; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb.
al-Bidaya wa'l-Nihaya
Ismail ibn Kathir
vol. 3, Story of Luqman; pagination varies by edit
Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 6, tafsir of 31:12-19; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 4, entry 'Tiberias', p. 19 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 3, Story of Luqman; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb.
quran.com
https://quran.com/luqman/12-19
Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 6, tafsir of 31:12-19; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 4, entry 'Tiberias', p. 19 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 3, Story of Luqman; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb.
www.aljazeera.net
https://www.aljazeera.net/misc/2021/12/1/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D9%83-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D9%88%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%83-%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%A7-%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A9-%D9%87%D8%B0%D8%A7
Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 6, tafsir of 31:12-19; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 4, entry 'Tiberias', p. 19 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 3, Story of Luqman; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb.
www.facebook.com
https://www.facebook.com/alsumariatv/videos/1534294706969935/
Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 6, tafsir of 31:12-19; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 4, entry 'Tiberias', p. 19 in the accessible edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb. | Page/Volume: vol. 3, Story of Luqman; pagination varies by edition | Article role: SECONDARY ATTRIBUTED PLACE. The Qur'an establishes Luqman's wisdom and counsel but does not identify his burial place. Tafsir and biographical traditions differ over his origin, occupation and whether he was a prophet or a righteous sage. Yaqut al-Hamawi and later summaries preserve several competing burial attributions outside Baghdad. Local Iraqi reporting supports the existence and public identity of the al-Husseiniya shrine, but not its certainty as Luqman's grave. The row therefore remains Level C and the site is described as a locally attributed tomb.