हज़रत अब्दुल्लाह इब्न मुस्लिम इब्न अक़ील अलैहिस्सलाम
🌿 वंश और पारिवारिक पृष्ठभूमि
हज़रत अब्दुल्लाह इब्न मुस्लिम इब्न अक़ील अलैहिस्सलाम, मुस्लिम इब्न अक़ील इब्न अबी तालिब अलैहिस्सलाम के पुत्र और बनू हाशिम की अक़ीली शाखा से थे। शहीदों की एक प्रारम्भिक सूची और वंशावली सामग्री उनकी माता को अली इब्न अबी तालिब अलैहिस्सलाम की पुत्री रुक़य्या बताती है, जबकि उनके पारिवारिक जीवन के अन्य विवरण उपलब्ध स्रोतों में समान रूप से सुरक्षित नहीं हैं।
⚔️ कर्बला आंदोलन में भूमिका
बनू अक़ील और अबू तालिब के घराने के युवा शहीद, जो आशूरा के दिन इमाम हुसैन अलैहिस्सलाम के साथ डटे रहे।
हज़रत अब्दुल्लाह इब्न मुस्लिम इब्न अक़ील अलैहिस्सलाम, मुस्लिम इब्न अक़ील के पुत्र और अक़ील इब्न अबी तालिब के पौत्र थे। इसलिए वे अबू तालिब के घराने की अक़ीली शाखा से थे, जिसने कूफ़ा के अभियान और करबला में इमाम हुसैन अलैहिस्सलाम की अंतिम प्रतिरोध-स्थिति दोनों में भाग लिया। एक प्रारम्भिक शहीद-सूची और वंशावली सामग्री उनकी माता को अली इब्न अबी तालिब की पुत्री रुक़य्या अलैहस्सलाम बताती है। प्रारम्भिक इतिहास उनकी आयु, शिक्षा, विवाह या आरम्भिक जीवन का पूर्ण और एकरूप विवरण नहीं देता, इसलिए परिचय प्रमाणित वंश और घटनाओं तक सीमित रहता है। इमाम हुसैन अलैहिस्सलाम ने मुस्लिम इब्न अक़ील को कूफ़ा के निमंत्रणों की जाँच के लिए भेजा था। मुस्लिम की शहादत के बाद भी बनू अक़ील के सदस्य इमाम के साथ रहे, और अब्दुल्लाह इब्न मुस्लिम आशूरा तक उस वफ़ादार समूह का भाग थे। उपलब्ध कथा उनकी यात्रा के प्रत्येक चरण को अलग से नहीं बताती। अबू मिख़नफ़ के उस प्रारम्भिक विवरण में, जिसे तबरी ने सुरक्षित रखा है, अम्र इब्न सुबैह ने अब्दुल्लाह इब्न मुस्लिम पर तीर चलाया। उन्होंने माथा बचाने के लिए हाथ उठाया तो तीर ने हाथ को माथे से बाँध दिया; फिर अम्र ने दूसरा तीर चलाया जो उनके दिल में लगा। कुछ बाद की कथाएँ इसके स्थान पर किसी दूसरे हमलावर के भाले से शहादत बताती हैं, इसलिए दूसरे तीर वाली रिपोर्ट को अधिक मज़बूत प्रारम्भिक विवरण और भाले वाली कथा को बाद का मत माना गया है। फ़ुज़ैल इब्न ज़ुबैर की सूची भी अम्र इब्न सुबैह का नाम देती है, लेकिन असद इब्न मालिक का वैकल्पिक उल्लेख भी सुरक्षित रखती है। यही सूची अम्र इब्न सुबैह को अब्दुल्लाह इब्न अक़ील की हत्या से भी जोड़ती है, जिससे बाद की कथाओं में दोनों अक़ीली शहीदों के विवरण आपस में मिल गए। उनकी शहादत का मुख्य ऐतिहासिक अर्थ यह है कि कूफ़ा में मुस्लिम इब्न अक़ील की तन्हाई और शहादत के बावजूद परिवार ने इमाम हुसैन का साथ नहीं छोड़ा। करबला में अब्दुल्लाह की उपस्थिति बनू अक़ील की सामूहिक दृढ़ता और भारी पहले के दुख के बाद भी वफ़ादारी का उदाहरण है। ज़ियारत और मनाक़िब की स्मृति उन्हें करबला के शहीदों और अबू तालिब के घराने के रक्षकों में सम्मान से याद करती है। यह परिचय करबला के शहीदों के सामूहिक स्थान से जुड़ा है और अलग क़ब्र, स्वतंत्र मज़ार या अलग नक़्शा-चिह्न का दावा नहीं करता।
🏛️ ऐतिहासिक महत्व
हज़रत अब्दुल्लाह इब्न मुस्लिम इब्न अक़ील की शहादत बनू अक़ील की सामूहिक क़ुर्बानी का भाग है, जिनके सदस्यों ने कूफ़ा के आन्दोलन के टूटने के बाद भी इमाम हुसैन अलैहिस्सलाम की सहायता जारी रखी। उनका नाम व्यक्तिगत शहीद और परिवार की नैतिक निरन्तरता दोनों का प्रतीक है। मज़बूत प्रारम्भिक विवरण में अम्र इब्न सुबैह का नाम आता है, लेकिन फ़ुज़ैल इब्न ज़ुबैर की सूची एक दूसरा नाम भी सुरक्षित रखती है और उसी हमलावर को अब्दुल्लाह इब्न अक़ील से भी जोड़ती है। यह मतभेद बताता है कि शहादत निश्चित कही जा सकती है, जबकि व्यक्तिगत आरोपों में सावधानी आवश्यक है। ज़ियारत की स्मृति में वे अबू तालिब के घराने के वफ़ादार युवा और करबला के शहीद के रूप में सम्मानित हैं। इस स्मृति को जिम्मेदारी से प्रस्तुत करने के लिए सम्मान, स्रोत-वर्गीकरण और सामूहिक दफ़न-संबंध को अलग मज़ार न बनाने की सावधानी आवश्यक है।
📚 संदर्भ
Tarikh al-Rusul wa al-Muluk
Tasmiyat man qutila maʿa al-Husayn ibn Ali
al-Irshad — Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari
al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr al-Kufi
al-Shaykh al-Mufid
vol. 4, p. 341 in the cited digital edition
entry for Abdullah ibn Muslim ibn Aqil; pagination varies by edition
vol. 2, p. 107 in a commonly cited edition
Maqatil al-Talibiyyin
Ansab al-Ashraf — Abu al-Faraj al-Isfahani
Ahmad ibn Yahya al-Baladhuri
p. 98 in the cited edition
genealogical and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition
The Abu Mikhnaf narrative preserved by al-Tabari describes Amr ibn Subayh pinning Abdullah ibn Muslim's hand to his forehead with one arrow and striking his heart with a second arrow. Some later retellings replace the second arrow with a spear thrust by another assailant, so that version is treated as a later variant. Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr identifies his mother as Ruqayya bint Ali, names Amr ibn Subayh, and preserves Asad ibn Malik as a variant attribution. Because the same roster also associates Amr with Abdullah ibn Aqil, possible overlap between the two profiles is explicitly noted.
संबद्ध रौज़ा / मक़ाम देखें — इमाम हुसैन इब्न अली अलैहिस्सलाम का रौज़ा
جامع الترمذي
ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: أخبار الحسين وكربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: الروايات المبكرة عن كربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented.
مسند أحمد بن حنبل
ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: أخبار الحسين وكربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: الروايات المبكرة عن كربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented.
تاريخ الرسل والملوك
ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: أخبار الحسين وكربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: الروايات المبكرة عن كربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented.
أنساب الأشراف
ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: أخبار الحسين وكربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: الروايات المبكرة عن كربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented.
الإرشاد في معرفة حجج الله على العباد
ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: أخبار الحسين وكربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: الروايات المبكرة عن كربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented.
مقتل الحسين
ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: أخبار الحسين وكربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: الروايات المبكرة عن كربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented.
imamhussain.org
ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: أخبار الحسين وكربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: الروايات المبكرة عن كربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented.
imamhussain.org
ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: أخبار الحسين وكربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: الروايات المبكرة عن كربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented.
imamhussain.org
ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: أخبار الحسين وكربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented. | Page/Volume: الروايات المبكرة عن كربلاء؛ الصفحات تختلف باختلاف الطبعات | ARTICLE ROLE: PRIMARY BURIAL/MAIN RECORD. The complete Medina, Mecca, Karbala journey, Ashura, family, martyrdom, shrine history and seventy-four-profile directory content were preserved. Family enumeration and detailed maqtal sequences remain source-qualified. Persian and Hindi were rebuilt under V4.7 to match all eleven English paragraphs, including the final shrine and directory sections. No PER code was invented.
🌹 सभी 74 प्रोफ़ाइल
📜ये विवरण हम तक कैसे पहुँचे? — संक्षिप्त स्पष्टीकरण खोलें
यह एटलस किसी विवरण को केवल लेखक की धार्मिक परंपरा के आधार पर स्वीकार या अस्वीकार नहीं करता। अबू मिखनफ़ कूफ़ा के आरंभिक संकलकों में थे और उनकी सामग्री को तबरी जैसे व्यापक मुस्लिम इतिहासकारों ने भी सुरक्षित रखा; शैख मुफ़ीद इमामी विद्वान थे जिन्होंने अल-इरशाद में पहले की ऐतिहासिक सामग्री का उपयोग किया। प्रत्येक दावे को कालिक निकटता, वर्णन-श्रृंखला, साझा मूल स्रोत पर निर्भरता और अन्य ग्रंथों से तुलना के बाद प्रस्तुत किया जाता है।
स्रोतों, रावियों और पुस्तकों की ऐतिहासिक यात्रा पढ़ें