19 / 74 · Supporters of Imam Husayn

Habib ibn Muzahir al-Asadi

Source status: Strongly represented in core sources

🌿 Lineage and family background

Habib ibn Muzahir al-Asadi, May Allah Be Pleased With Him, was a senior Kufan notable of Banu Asad. The early Karbala narrative securely preserves his Asadi affiliation, his participation in the Kufan invitation to Imam Husayn, and his military leadership at Karbala; longer ancestral chains and claims that he had personally accompanied the Prophet belong mainly to later biographical tradition and should be distinguished from the early evidence.

⚔️ Role in the Karbala movement

A senior Kufan supporter who signed the invitation to Imam Husayn, supported the mission of Muslim ibn Aqil, counselled the opposing Kufans, commanded Imam Husayn's left wing, and was martyred on Ashura.

Habib ibn Muzahir al-Asadi, May Allah Be Pleased With Him, was a senior and influential member of Banu Asad in Kufa. The early Karbala narrative presents him as a man of standing whose service extended from political commitment in Kufa to counsel, command, and martyrdom beside Imam Husayn, Peace Be Upon Him. Later biographical and devotional works sometimes describe him as a Companion of the Prophet, Peace and Blessings Be Upon Him, or as an intimate of earlier Imams; the strongest early evidence used here securely establishes his Kufan leadership and loyalty without making every later claim equally certain. After the death of Muawiya, leading Kufans wrote to Imam Husayn and invited him to come to Kufa. Habib is explicitly named among the principal signatories together with Sulayman ibn Surad, al-Musayyab ibn Najaba, and Rifa'a ibn Shaddad. His name in that letter is historically important because it places him at the beginning of the movement, before the battlefield, when the issue was still one of public responsibility, political conscience, and the demand for legitimate leadership. The early account also records that when Muslim ibn Aqil, Peace Be Upon Him, called the Kufans to pledge themselves to Imam Husayn, Habib affirmed the same commitment after Abis ibn Abi Shabib spoke. This securely establishes practical support for Muslim's mission. The reports do not, however, preserve a continuous day-by-day itinerary after Ibn Ziyad's repression shattered the Kufan organization. Details of concealment and a difficult journey belong mainly to later accounts; the secure conclusion is that Habib reached Karbala while many letter-writers did not. At Karbala, Habib continued to act as a senior adviser rather than only as a fighter. When Qurra ibn Qays came with a message from Umar ibn Sa'd, Habib recognized him, urged him not to return to the unjust camp, and judged the moral meaning of the choice before him. On the ninth of Muharram he also answered the hostile words of the opposing side and reminded them that they were preparing to meet Allah after attacking the household of the Prophet and the devout supporters gathered around Imam Husayn. On the night before Ashura, Imam Husayn allowed his companions to leave, but Habib remained among those whose conduct showed a conscious covenant rather than accidental presence. His loyalty was not based on an expectation of victory or worldly reward. The early narrative depicts the companions as understanding the danger and deliberately choosing to remain, which gives Habib's later military role its moral context. On the morning of Ashura, Imam Husayn organized his small force and placed Habib in command of the left wing, while Zuhayr ibn al-Qayn led the right and al-Abbas ibn Ali carried the standard. This appointment confirms Habib's experience and the confidence placed in him. During the fighting he also defended the dignity of the prayer of the Prophet's household when an enemy commander mocked the companions' request to pray. One of the most memorable reports concerns Muslim ibn Awsaja al-Asadi, May Allah Be Pleased With Him. When Muslim lay mortally wounded, Imam Husayn and Habib came to him. Habib offered consolation and wished to carry out any final responsibility on his behalf. Muslim pointed toward Imam Husayn and urged Habib to remain with him until death. The exchange links two elders of Banu Asad in a final covenant of companionship and duty. Habib fought after the battle had moved from individual combats to collective attacks. The early reports name more than one enemy participant in his death, including Budayl ibn Suraim al-Tamimi and Husayn ibn Tamim in different parts of the transmission. It is therefore safer to preserve the shared core: Habib was overwhelmed and martyred while commanding and defending Imam Husayn, and the opposing side treated his severed head as a trophy. A later report states that Habib's son Qasim eventually killed Budayl during the conflict of Bajmira, presenting the event as vengeance for his father. This detail belongs to the later aftermath of Karbala and should not overshadow Habib's own decision. His historical stature rests primarily on the continuity between his written invitation, practical support, leadership, loyalty to fellow companions, and martyrdom. Habib's recognized burial is within the Imam Husayn Shrine complex. This established visitation tradition connects his historical identity with a known place without asserting a second independent grave. His life teaches that a promise is measured by conduct when fear and pressure arrive. Among the Kufans who called Imam Husayn, Habib became a lasting example of one who transformed invitation into presence, responsibility, and sacrifice.

🏛️ Historical importance

Habib ibn Muzahir is historically important because the early narrative preserves him at several distinct stages of the Karbala movement: the Kufan invitation, support for Muslim ibn Aqil, counsel at Karbala, command of the left wing, and martyrdom. This continuity makes his profile part of the central historical account rather than a personality known only through later devotional lists. His appointment as a commander shows that Imam Husayn's small company possessed order, responsibility, and experienced leadership. Habib's exchange with Muslim ibn Awsaja also preserves the moral bond among the companions: care for one another was inseparable from loyalty to Imam Husayn. Habib's biography illuminates the trial of Kufa. Many people wrote, promised, or initially pledged, yet fear and state repression dissolved much of that support. Habib's importance lies in carrying his commitment through the point of danger, making him a symbol of fidelity to a public promise. His recognized burial within the Imam Husayn Shrine complex connects the historical person with an established place of visitation. Preserving that relationship protects both biography and devotional memory without creating an unsupported claim to a second identified grave.

📚 References

Tarikh al-Rusul wa al-Muluk — Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari
Vol. 5, pp. 352, 355, 411, 416, 419, 422, 433, 436, 438–440

al-Irshad The Event of Taff — al-Shaykh al-Mufid Abu Mikhnaf; revised by Muhammad Hadi al-Yusufi al-Gharawi
Kufa and Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition Relevant profile passages; pagination varies by edition

https://al-islam.org/event-taff-earliest-historical-account-tragedy-karbala-abu-mikhnaf/al-husayn-makkahhttps://al-islam.org/event-taff-earliest-historical-account-tragedy-karbala-abu-mikhnaf/events-3rd-8th-muharramhttps://al-islam.org/event-taff-earliest-historical-account-tragedy-karbala-abu-mikhnaf/beginning-battlehttps://alkafeel.net/news/index?id=7208&lang=en

Al-Tabari's Karbala material supports Habib as a principal Kufan signatory, records his affirmation when Muslim ibn Aqil called for allegiance, preserves his counsel to Qurra ibn Qays and the opposing Kufans, identifies him as commander of Imam Husayn's left wing, records his exchange with the dying Muslim ibn Awsaja, and gives the core account of his martyrdom. Later details about concealment, the exact travel route, Prophetic companionship and precise age are not treated as equal to the early narrative. The linked shrine code is protected, but its current active-registry status could not be checked because no current Shrine Registry export was supplied.


View linked physical shrine / maqam — Shrine of Habib ibn Muzahir al-Asadi, May Allah Be Pleased With Him

تاريخ الرسل والملوك
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.

أنساب الأشراف
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.

تسمية من قتل مع الحسين بن علي
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.

الإرشاد
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.

الإصابة في تمييز الصحابة
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.

usul.ai
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.

shamela.ws
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.

imamhussain.org
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.

pic.imamhussain.org
Page/Volume: Vol. 5, Karbala narrative; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: Kufan invitation and Karbala reports; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: entry no. 26 on Habib ibn Muzahir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted. | Page/Volume: biographical entry under the variant Ḥutayt/Habib ibn Muzhir; pagination varies by edition | Al-Fudayl ibn al-Zubayr's early list names Habib among Banu Asad, states that he took pledges for Imam Husayn, and records his death at Karbala. Al-Tabari and al-Baladhuri support the Kufan invitation, the Karbala setting, his battlefield role, and martyrdom. Later biographical material preserves a claim that he lived in the Prophetic era, but technical Companion classification is not uniform across the earliest corpus; that caution is stated in all five languages. Official Imam Husayn Shrine pages support the present distinct tomb enclosure. No exact age or kill count is asserted.

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1.Imam Husayn ibn Ali 2.Al-Abbas ibn Ali 3.Ali al-Akbar ibn al-Husayn 4.Abdullah ibn al-Husayn, Peace Be Upon Him 5.Abdullah ibn Ali, Peace Be Upon Him 6.Ja’far ibn Ali, Peace Be Upon Him 7.Uthman ibn Ali, Peace Be Upon Him 8.Muhammad al-Asghar ibn Ali, Peace Be Upon Him 9.Abu Bakr ibn Ali, Peace Be Upon Him 10.Al-Qasim ibn al-Hasan 11.Abdullah ibn al-Hasan 12.Abu Bakr ibn al-Hasan 13.Awn ibn Abdullah ibn Ja'far 14.Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Ja'far 15.Ja'far ibn Aqil 16.Abd al-Rahman ibn Aqil 17.Abdullah ibn Muslim ibn Aqil 18.Abdullah ibn Aqil 19.Habib ibn Muzahir al-AsadiCurrent 20.Muslim ibn Awsaja al-Asadi 21.Al-Hurr ibn Yazid al-Riyahi 22.Zuhayr ibn al-Qayn al-Bajali 23.Burayr ibn Khudayr al-Hamdani 24.Nafi ibn Hilal al-Jamali 25.Anas ibn al-Harith al-Kahili 26.Sa'id ibn Abdullah al-Hanafi 27.Abu Thumama Amr ibn Abdullah al-Sa'idi 28.Hanzala ibn As'ad al-Shibami 29.Abd al-Rahman ibn Abdullah al-Arhabi 30.Abd al-Rahman ibn Abd Rabb al-Ansari 31.Amr ibn Qaraza al-Ansari 32.Hajjaj ibn Masruq al-Ju'fi 33.Hajjaj ibn Badr al-Sa'di 34.Abdullah ibn Umayr al-Kalbi 35.Jawn ibn Huwayy 36.Aslam al-Turki 37.Wadih al-Rumi 38.Sulayman ibn Razin 39.Qarib ibn Abdullah 40.Munjih ibn Sahm 41.Al-Harith ibn Nabhan 42.Abis ibn Abi Shabib al-Shakiri 43.Shawdhab, Mawla of Banu Shakir 44.Sayf ibn al-Harith ibn Sari' 45.Malik ibn Abdullah ibn Sari' 46.Ammar ibn Abi Salama al-Dalani 47.Junada ibn al-Harith al-Salmani 48.Amr ibn Junada al-Ansari 49.Suwayd ibn Amr ibn Abi al-Muta' 50.Abu al-Hutuf ibn al-Harith al-Ansari 51.Sa'd ibn al-Harith al-Ansari 52.Bashir ibn Amr al-Hadrami 53.Yazid ibn Thubayt al-Abdi 54.Abdullah ibn Yazid ibn Thubayt 55.Ubaydullah ibn Yazid ibn Thubayt, May Allah Be Pleased With Him 56.Amir ibn Muslim al-Abdi, May Allah Be Pleased With Him 57.Salim, Mawla of Amir ibn Muslim, May Allah Be Pleased With Him 58.Sayf ibn Malik al-Abdi 59.Adham ibn Umayya al-Abdi 60.Mujamma ibn Abdullah al-A'idhi 61.A'idh ibn Mujamma 62.Amr ibn Khalid al-Saydawi 63.Sa'd, Mawla of Amr ibn Khalid 64.Jundab ibn Hujayr al-Khawlani 65.Jabala ibn Ali al-Shaybani 66.Na'im ibn Ajlan al-Ansari 67.Imran ibn Ka'b al-Ansari, May Allah Be Pleased With Him 68.Mas'ud ibn al-Hajjaj, May Allah Be Pleased With Him 69.Abd al-Rahman ibn Mas'ud, May Allah Be Pleased With Him 70.Zahir, Mawla of Amr ibn al-Hamiq al-Khuza'i, May Allah Be Pleased With Him 71.Yazid ibn Ziyad al-Kindi Abu al-Sha'tha, May Allah Be Pleased With Him 72.Qays ibn Musahir al-Saydawi, May Allah Be Pleased With Him 73.Muslim ibn Aqil 74.Hani ibn Urwa
📜How did these reports reach us? — Open the short explanation

This atlas does not accept or reject a report solely because of an author’s school affiliation. Abu Mikhnaf was an early Kufan collector whose material was also preserved by broad Muslim historians such as al-Tabari; Shaykh al-Mufid was an Imami scholar who used earlier historical material in al-Irshad. Each claim is presented after considering chronological proximity, transmission, shared-source dependence, and comparison with other works.

Read the historical journey of sources, transmitters, and books